IIT JEE 2018 Paper 1
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JEE (ADVANCED) 2018 PAPER 1
PART-I PHYSICS

Q.1 The potential energy of a particle of mass π at a distance π from a fixed point π is given by π(π) = ππ2/2, where π is a positive constant of appropriate dimensions. This particle is moving in a circular orbit of radius π about the point π. If π£ is the speed of the particle and πΏ is the magnitude of its angular momentum about π, which of the following statements is (are) true?

Q.2 Consider a body of mass 1.0 ππ at rest at the origin at time π‘ = 0. A force πΉ β = (πΌπ‘ πΜ + π½ πΜ) is applied on the body, where πΌ = 1.0 ππ β1 and π½ = 1.0 π. The torque acting on the body about the origin at time π‘ = 1.0 π is π β. Which of the following statements is (are) true?
(A) |π β| = 1/3 π π
(B) The torque π β is in the direction of the unit vector + π Μ
(C) The velocity of the body at π‘ = 1 π is v ββ = 1/2 (πΜ + 2πΜ) π π β1
(D) The magnitude of displacement of the body at π‘ = 1 π is 1/6 π
Q.3 A uniform capillary tube of inner radius π is dipped vertically into a beaker filled with water. The water rises to a height β in the capillary tube above the water surface in the beaker. The surface tension of water is π. The angle of contact between water and the wall of the capillary tube is π. Ignore the mass of water in the meniscus. Which of the following statements is (are) true?
(A) For a given material of the capillary tube, β decreases with increase in π
(B) For a given material of the capillary tube, β is independent of π
(C) If this experiment is performed in a lift going up with a constant acceleration, then β decreases
(D) β is proportional to contact angle π
Q.4 In the figure below, the switches π1 and π2 are closed simultaneously at π‘ = 0 and a current starts to flow in the circuit. Both the batteries have the same magnitude of the electromotive force (emf) and the polarities are as indicated in the figure. Ignore mutual inductance between the inductors. The current πΌ in the middle wire reaches its maximum magnitude πΌπππ₯ at time π‘ = π. Which of the following statements is (are) true?

Q.5 Two infinitely long straight wires lie in the π₯π¦-plane along the lines π₯ = Β±π . The wire located at π₯ = +π carries a constant current πΌ1 and the wire located at π₯ = βπ carries a constant current πΌ2. A circular loop of radius π is suspended with its centre at (0, 0, β3π ) and in a plane parallel to the π₯π¦-plane. This loop carries a constant current πΌ in the clockwise direction as seen from above the loop. The current in the wire is taken to be positive if it is in the +πΜ direction. Which of the following statements regarding the magnetic field π΅ ββ is (are) true?
(A) If πΌ1 = πΌ2, then π΅ ββ cannot be equal to zero at the origin (0, 0, 0) (C) If πΌ1 < 0 and πΌ2 > 0, then π΅ ββ can be equal to zero at the origin (0, 0, 0) (D) If πΌ1 = πΌ2, then the π§-component of the magnetic field at the centre of the loop is (β π 2 0 π
πΌ)
(B) If πΌ1 > 0 and πΌ2 < 0, then π΅ ββ can be equal to zero at the origin (0, 0, 0)
Q.6 One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in the figure (where V is the volume and T is the temperature). Which of the statements below is (are) true?

(A) Process I is an isochoric process
(B) In process II, gas absorbs heat
(C) In process IV, gas releases heat
(D) Processes I and III are not isobaric


Q.8 Two men are walking along a horizontal straight line in the same direction. The man in front walks at a speed 1.0 π π β1 and the man behind walks at a speed 2.0 π π β1. A third man is standing at a height 12 π above the same horizontal line such that all three men are in a vertical plane. The two walking men are blowing identical whistles which emit a sound of frequency 1430 π»π§. The speed of sound in air is 330 π π β1. At the instant, when the moving men are 10 π apart, the stationary man is equidistant from them. The frequency of beats in π»π§, heard by the stationary man at this instant, is __________.
Q.9 A ring and a disc are initially at rest, side by side, at the top of an inclined plane which makes an angle 60Β° with the horizontal. They start to roll without slipping at the same instant of time along the shortest path. If the time difference between their reaching the ground is (2 β β3) /β10 π , then the height of the top of the inclined plane, in πππ‘πππ , is __________. Take π = 10 π π β2.
Q.10 A spring-block system is resting on a frictionless floor as shown in the figure. The spring constant is 2.0 π πβ1 and the mass of the block is 2.0 ππ. Ignore the mass of the spring. Initially the spring is in an unstretched condition. Another block of mass 1.0 ππ moving with a speed of 2.0 π π β1collides elastically with the first block. The collision is such that the 2.0 ππ block does not hit the wall. The distance, in πππ‘πππ , between the two blocks when the spring returns to its unstretched position for the first time after the collision is _________.

Q.11 Three identical capacitors πΆ1, πΆ2 and πΆ3 have a capacitance of 1.0 ππΉ each and they are uncharged initially. They are connected in a circuit as shown in the figure and πΆ1 is then filled completely with a dielectric material of relative permittivity ππ. The cell electromotive force (emf) π0 = 8 π. First the switch π1 is closed while the switch π2 is kept open. When the capacitor πΆ3 is fully charged, π1 is opened and π2 is closed simultaneously. When all the capacitors reach equilibrium, the charge on πΆ3 is found to be 5 ππΆ. The value of π
π =____________.

Q.12 In the π₯π¦-plane, the region π¦ > 0 has a uniform magnetic field π΅1π Μ and the region π¦ < 0 has another uniform magnetic field π΅2π Μ. A positively charged particle is projected from the origin along the positive π¦-axis with speed π£0 = π π π β1 at π‘ = 0, as shown in the figure. Neglect gravity in this problem. Let π‘ = π be the time when the particle crosses the π₯-axis from below for the first time. If π΅2 = 4π΅1, the average speed of the particle, in π π β1, along the π₯-axis in the time interval π is __________.

Q.13 Sunlight of intensity 1.3 ππ πβ2 is incident normally on a thin convex lens of focal length 20 ππ. Ignore the energy loss of light due to the lens and assume that the lens aperture size is much smaller than its focal length. The average intensity of light, in ππ πβ2, at a distance 22 ππ from the lens on the other side is __________.
Q.14 Two conducting cylinders of equal length but different radii are connected in series between two heat baths kept at temperatures π1 = 300 πΎ and π2 = 100 πΎ, as shown in the figure. The radius of the bigger cylinder is twice that of the smaller one and the thermal conductivities of the materials of the smaller and the larger cylinders are πΎ1 and πΎ2 respectively. If the temperature at the junction of the two cylinders in the steady state is 200 πΎ, then πΎ1/πΎ2 =__________.



Q.15 The relation between [πΈ] and [π΅] is
(A) [πΈ] = [π΅] [πΏ] [π]
(B) [πΈ] = [π΅] [πΏ]β1 [π]
(C) [πΈ] = [π΅] [πΏ] [π]β1
(D) [πΈ] = [π΅] [πΏ]β1 [π]β1

Q.16 The relation between [π0] and [π0] is
(A) [π0] = [π0] [πΏ]2 [π]β2
(B) [π0] = [π0] [πΏ]β2 [π]2
(C) [π0] = [π0]β1 [πΏ]2 [π]β2
(D) [π0] = [π0]β1 [πΏ]β2 [π]2

Q.17 Consider the ratio π = (1βπ)/(1+π) to be determined by measuring a dimensionless quantity π. If the error in the measurement of π is Ξπ (Ξπ/π βͺ 1), then what is the error Ξπ in determining π?


Q.18 In an experiment the initial number of radioactive nuclei is 3000. It is found that 1000 Β± 40 nuclei decayed in the first 1.0 π . For |π₯| βͺ 1, ln(1 + π₯) = π₯ up to first power in π₯. The error Ξπ, in the determination of the decay constant π, in π β1, is
(A) 0.04
(B) 0.03
(C) 0.02
(D) 0.01
JEE (ADVANCED) 2018 PAPER 1
PART II-CHEMISTRY

Q.1 The compound(s) which generate(s) N2 gas upon thermal decomposition below 300oC is (are)
(A) NH4NO3
(B) (NH4)2Cr2O7
(C) Ba(N3)2
(D) Mg3N2
Q.2 The correct statement(s) regarding the binary transition metal carbonyl compounds is (are) (Atomic numbers: Fe = 26, Ni = 28)
(A) Total number of valence shell electrons at metal centre in Fe(CO)5 or Ni(CO)4 is 16
(B) These are predominantly low spin in nature
(C) Metalβcarbon bond strengthens when the oxidation state of the metal is lowered
(D) The carbonyl CβO bond weakens when the oxidation state of the metal is increased
Q.3 Based on the compounds of group 15 elements, the correct statement(s) is (are)
(A) Bi2O5 is more basic than N2O5
(B) NF3 is more covalent than BiF3
(C) PH3 boils at lower temperature than NH3
(D) The NβN single bond is stronger than the PβP single bond
Q.4 In the following reaction sequence, the correct structure(s) of X is (are)

Q.5 The reaction(s) leading to the formation of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene is (are)

Q.6 A reversible cyclic process for an ideal gas is shown below. Here, P, V, and T are pressure, volume and temperature, respectively. The thermodynamic parameters q, w, H and U are heat, work, enthalpy and internal energy, respectively.

The correct option(s) is (are)
(A) ππ΄πΆ = βππ΅πΆ and π€π΄π΅ = π2(π2 β π1)
(B) π€π΅πΆ = π2(π2 β π1) and ππ΅πΆ = βπ»π΄πΆ
(C) βπ»πΆπ΄ < βππΆπ΄ and ππ΄πΆ = βππ΅πΆ
(D) ππ΅πΆ = βπ»π΄πΆ and βπ»πΆπ΄ > βππΆπ΄

Q.7 Among the species given below, the total number of diamagnetic species is ___.
H atom, NO2 monomer, O2β (superoxide), dimeric sulphur in vapour phase,
Mn3O4, (NH4)2[FeCl4], (NH4)2[NiCl4], K2MnO4, K2CrO4
Q.8 The ammonia prepared by treating ammonium sulphate with calcium hydroxide is completely used by NiCl2.6H2O to form a stable coordination compound. Assume that both the reactions are 100% complete. If 1584 g of ammonium sulphate and 952 g of NiCl2.6H2O are used in the preparation, the combined weight (in grams) of gypsum and the nickelammonia coordination compound thus produced is ____.
(Atomic weights in g mol-1: H = 1, N = 14, O = 16, S = 32, Cl = 35.5, Ca = 40, Ni = 59)
Q.9 Consider an ionic solid MX with NaCl structure. Construct a new structure (Z) whose unit cell is constructed from the unit cell of MX following the sequential instructions given below. Neglect the charge balance.
(i) Remove all the anions (X) except the central one
(ii) Replace all the face centered cations (M) by anions (X)
(iii) Remove all the corner cations (M)
(iv) Replace the central anion (X) with cation (M)
The value of (number of anions/ number of cations) in Z is ____.
Q.10 For the electrochemical cell,
Mg(s) | Mg2+ (aq, 1 M) || Cu2+ (aq, 1 M) | Cu(s)
the standard emf of the cell is 2.70 V at 300 K. When the concentration of Mg2+ is changed to π M, the cell potential changes to 2.67 V at 300 K. The value of π is ____.
(given, πΉ/π
= 11500 K Vβ1, where πΉ is the Faraday constant and π
is the gas constant, ln(10) = 2.30)
Q.11 A closed tank has two compartments A and B, both filled with oxygen (assumed to be ideal gas). The partition separating the two compartments is fixed and is a perfect heat insulator (Figure 1). If the old partition is replaced by a new partition which can slide and conduct heat but does NOT allow the gas to leak across (Figure 2), the volume (in m3) of the compartment
A after the system attains equilibrium is ____.

Q.12 Liquids A and B form ideal solution over the entire range of composition. At temperature T, equimolar binary solution of liquids A and B has vapour pressure 45 Torr. At the same temperature, a new solution of A and B having mole fractions π₯π΄ and π₯π΅, respectively, has vapour pressure of 22.5 Torr. The value of π₯π΄/π₯π΅ in the new solution is ____. (given that the vapour pressure of pure liquid A is 20 Torr at temperature T)
Q.13 The solubility of a salt of weak acid (AB) at pH 3 is YΓ10ο3 mol Lβ1. The value of Y is ____. (Given that the value of solubility product of AB (πΎπ π) = 2Γ10-10 and the value of ionization constant of HB (πΎπ) = 1Γ10-8)
Q.14 The plot given below shows π β π curves (where P is the pressure and T is the temperature) for two solvents X and Y and isomolal solutions of NaCl in these solvents. NaCl completely dissociates in both the solvents.

On addition of equal number of moles of a non-volatile solute S in equal amount (in kg) of these solvents, the elevation of boiling point of solvent X is three times that of solvent Y. Solute S is known to undergo dimerization in these solvents. If the degree of dimerization is 0.7 in solvent Y, the degree of dimerization in solvent X is ____.


Q.15 The compound Y is


Q.16 The compound Z is


Q.17 The compound R is


Q.18 The compound S is

JEE (ADVANCED) 2018 PAPER 1
PART-III MATHEMATICS

Q.1 For a non-zero complex number π§, let arg(π§) denote the principal argument with β π < arg(π§) β€ π. Then, which of the following statement(s) is (are) FALSE?
(A)
(B) The function π: β β (βπ, π], defined by π(π‘) = arg(β1 + ππ‘) for all π‘ β β, is continuous at all points of β, where π = ββ1
(C) For any two non-zero complex numbers π§1 and π§2,
is an integer multiple of 2π
(D) For any three given distinct complex numbers π§1, π§2 and π§3, the locus of the point π§ satisfying the condition
lies on a straight line
Q.2 In a triangle πππ , let β πππ = 30Β° and the sides ππ and ππ have lengths 10β3 and 10, respectively. Then, which of the following statement(s) is (are) TRUE?
(A) β πππ
= 45Β°
(B) The area of the triangle πππ
is 25β3 and β ππ
π = 120Β°
(C) The radius of the incircle of the triangle πππ
is 10β3 β 15
(D) The area of the circumcircle of the triangle πππ
is 100 π
Q.3 Let π1: 2π₯ + π¦ β π§ = 3 and π2: π₯ + 2π¦ + π§ = 2 be two planes. Then, which of the following statement(s) is (are) TRUE?
(A) The line of intersection of π1 and π2 has direction ratios 1, 2, β1
(B) The line

is perpendicular to the line of intersection of π1 and π2
(C) The acute angle between π1 and π2 is 60Β°
(D) If π3 is the plane passing through the point (4, 2, β2) and perpendicular to the line of intersection of π1 and π2, then the distance of the point (2, 1, 1) from the plane π3 is 2/ β3
Q.4 For every twice differentiable function π: β β [β2, 2] with (π(0))2 + (πβ²(0))2 = 85, which of the following statement(s) is (are) TRUE?
(A) There exist π, π β β, where π < π , such that π is one-one on the open interval (π, π )
(B) There exists π₯0 β (β4, 0) such that |πβ²(π₯0)| β€ 1
(C)
(D) There exists πΌ β (β4, 4) such that π(πΌ) + πβ²β²(πΌ) = 0 and πβ²(πΌ) β 0
Q.5 Let π: β β β and π: β β β be two non-constant differentiable functions. If
πβ²(π₯) = (π(π(π₯)βπ(π₯)))πβ²(π₯) for all π₯ β β,
and π(1) = π(2) = 1, then which of the following statement(s) is (are) TRUE?
(A) π(2) < 1 β loge 2
(B) π(2) > 1 β loge 2
(C) π(1) > 1 β loge 2
(D) π(1) < 1 β loge 2
Q.6 Let π: [0, β) β β be a continuous function such that

for all π₯ β [0, β). Then, which of the following statement(s) is (are) TRUE?
(A) The curve π¦ = π(π₯) passes through the point (1, 2)
(B) The curve π¦ = π(π₯) passes through the point (2, β1)
(C) The area of the region
(D) The area of the region

Q.7 The value of

is ______ .
Q.8 The number of 5 digit numbers which are divisible by 4, with digits from the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and the repetition of digits is allowed, is _____ .
Q.9 Let π be the set consisting of the first 2018 terms of the arithmetic progression 1, 6, 11, β¦ , and π be the set consisting of the first 2018 terms of the arithmetic progression 9, 16, 23, β¦ . Then, the number of elements in the set π βͺ π is _____.
Q.10 The number of real solutions of the equation

lying in the interval
(Here, the inverse trigonometric functions sinβ1π₯ and cosβ1π₯ assume values in and [0, π], respectively.)
Q.11 For each positive integer π, let

For π₯ β β, let [π₯] be the greatest integer less than or equal to π₯. If then the value of [πΏ] is _____ .
Q.12 Let be two unit vectors such that
. For some π₯, π¦ β β, let
If |π β| = 2 and the vector π β is inclined at the same angle πΌ to both
, then the value of 8 cos2 πΌ is _____ .
Q.13 Let π, π, π be three non-zero real numbers such that the equation

has two distinct real roots πΌ and π½ with
Q.14 A farmer πΉ1 has a land in the shape of a triangle with vertices at π(0, 0), π(1, 1) and π (2, 0). From this land, a neighbouring farmer πΉ2 takes away the region which lies between the side ππ and a curve of the form π¦ = π₯π (π > 1). If the area of the region taken away by the farmer πΉ2 is exactly 30% of the area of βπππ , then the value of π is _____ .


Q.15 Let πΈ1πΈ2 and πΉ1πΉ2 be the chords of π passing through the point π0 (1, 1) and parallel to the x-axis and the y-axis, respectively. Let πΊ1πΊ2 be the chord of S passing through π0 and having slope β1. Let the tangents to π at πΈ1 and πΈ2 meet at πΈ3, the tangents to π at πΉ1 and πΉ2 meet at πΉ3, and the tangents to π at πΊ1 and πΊ2 meet at πΊ3. Then, the points πΈ3, πΉ3, and πΊ3 lie on the curve
(A) π₯ + π¦ = 4
(B) (π₯ β 4)2 + (π¦ β 4)2 = 16
(C) (π₯ β 4)(π¦ β 4) = 4
(D) π₯π¦ = 4

Q.16 Let π be a point on the circle π with both coordinates being positive. Let the tangent to π at π intersect the coordinate axes at the points π and π. Then, the mid-point of the line segment ππ must lie on the curve.
(A) (π₯ + π¦)2 = 3π₯π¦
(B) π₯2/3 + π¦2/3 = 24/3
(C) π₯2 + π¦2 = 2π₯π¦
(D) π₯2 + π¦2 = π₯2 π¦2

Q.17 The probability that, on the examination day, the student π1 gets the previously allotted seat π 1, and NONE of the remaining students gets the seat previously allotted to him/her is


Q.18 For π = 1, 2, 3, 4, let ππ denote the event that the students ππ and ππ+1 do NOT sit adjacent to each other on the day of the examination. Then, the probability of the event π1 β© π2 β© π3 β© π4 is
